HED 533B FOUNDATIONS OF HEALTH EDUCATION

Tuesday, 5:30 p.m. to 9:00 p.m., Pulliam 318

Mark J. Kittleson, Ph.D.

Office: Pulliam 314

Phone: Secretary--453-2777, Direct--453-1841

Office Hours: Tuesdays, 4-5:30



Purpose, Text, Assignments, Class Outline, Projects, Grading, Objectives



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Purpose: The purpose of this course is to provide the foundation in health education
research. This course will provide instruction on the variety of research methodologies and
strategies and how you can incorporate such strategies into your own personal research goals.


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Required Text:


  1. The Practice of Social Research, 7th edition. Earl Babbie, Wadsworth Publishing. ISBN: 0-534-18744-0
  2. Qualitative Inquiry and Research Design: Choosing Among Five Traditions, John Creswell, Sage Publishers, ISBN: 0-0839-5255-4

  3. Fourth Edition of the APA Publication Manual
  4. Handbook in Research and Evaluation, 2nd edition. Isaac and Michael. Sage Publishers, ISBN: 0-912736-25-9



Recommended:
Proposals that Work, 3rd edition. Locke, Spirduso, Silverman. Sage
Publishing. ISBN: 0-0839-5067-5


You are also required to visit Woody Hall and pick up the following no later than week
3: Guidelines for Graduate School to Write Thesis/Dissertation
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Tentative Assignments:


Assignment, Assignment (Points), Assignment Value (Percentage)
Computer Search: 25, 4.72
Presentation of Research Project: 50, 9.43
Research Project Paper: 75, 14.15
Attendance/Participation: 100, 18.87
Various Quizzes: 50, 9.43
Mini-Topic Report: 20, 3.77
Review of 2 theses/dissertations: 50, 9.43
Midterm: 50, 9.43
Final: 50, 9.43
Group Projects (3 @ 20 points): 60, 11.32
Total:  530, 100.00
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Tentative Class Outline:
January 13
Introduction--types of research
Qualitative versus Quantitative
Proper citation
The Human Subjects Requirements
Have Research Design: Qualitative and Quantitative Approaches read by February 20th
January 20
Planning Research Studies
Selecting a Problem
Research Questions
Assigned to Group Project 1
Using models in research: Dr. Kathleen Welshimer
Chapters 1, 2, 3
Bring APA Manual to Class tonight!!!
January 27
Reviewing the Literature
Assign mini-topics
6:30 to 8:30 5th Floor Library, Kathy Fahey
Due tonight: Select a research question for a personal study--1/2 page description
February 3
Research Designs
Thesis/Dissertation Review 1 Due
Guest Speaker:
Historical Research, Dr. Bill Eaton, Chair, Department of Educational Administration and
Higher Education
Chapters 4
February 10
Measurement
Select/Design of Instrument
Report on Group Project 1
Assigned to Group Project 2
Chapter 5, 6
February 17
Measurement & Select/Design of Instrument (con't)
Qualitative Methods--Dr. Kathleen Welshimer
Mid-term is given out
Chapter 7, 8
February 24
Pilot Test Your Instrument
Data Collection and Procedures
Turn in mid-term
Chapter 9, 10
March 3
Analyzing Data
Graphing and Reporting Data
Report on Group Project 2
Chapter 11, 12, 13
March 10
Break
March 17
Making Inferences
Project 2 Report
Assigned to Group 3
Thesis/Dissertation Review 2 Due
Chapters 14, 15
March 24
Presenting data:
Ghosts from the Past
Chapter 16, 17
March 31
Mini-Presentations
April 7
No class
April 14
Mini-grants
April 21
Present Group Project 3
Presenting Research
April 28
Final Presentation, 6:00-8:00
May 5
Final Examination
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Projects:







RECOMMENDED OUTLINE FOR RESEARCH PROJECT
Title Page
Approval Sheet (form provided by the Graduate School)
Abstract Page
Acknowledgment Page
Table of Contents Page
List of Tables (When applicable)
List of Illustrations (when applicable)

Chapter I - Introduction (This is a justification of the study as outlined below)
Background of the problem
Statement of the problem
Purpose of the study
Research Questions or Hypotheses (and rationale for each question or hypothesis)
Theoretical Construct/Model (optional)
Research Design
Significance, need, or value of study
Limitations
Delimitations
Assumptions
Definitions of Terms
Summary (summarizes chapter 1 and introduces chapters 2-5)

Chapter II - Review of Related Literature (all literature related to the problem and research
tools is reviewed in this chapter)
Purpose of the study
All literature related to the problem presented here
Summary and introduce next chapter

Chapter III - Method (The research designor procedure is detailed in this chapter. It is
important for the writer to completely translate plans of action as outlined below)
Purpose of the study
Setting of study
Research Design
Sample
Instrumentation
Pilot-Test
Treatment/Intervention (for experimental designs)
Data collection procedures
Data analysis procedures
Summary and introduce next chapter

Chapter IV - Results
Purpose of the study (The data are presented, interpreted, and discussed. The questions are
answered or the hypotheses are tested, whichever is appropriate to the study)
Summary and introduce next chapter

Chapter V - Summary, Conclusions, and Recommendations (A summary and conclusion(s)
are presented here according to the following suggested outline)
Summary
Conclusion(s)/Discussion
Limitations of study
Recommendations
Emanating from study
For future research

References or Bibliography
Appendices
Specifications and schematics for equipment

Instructions to subjects

Letters and other relevant documents
Informed consent forms/human subjects forms
Raw data or pilot study data
Related research data
Copies of instruments, interview and observation forms
Credentials of experts used in the study (e.g., content validity panel)

Diagrams of research designs

Diagrams of statistics used
Time schedule of study
Supplementary bibliographies

Curriculum Vitae


On Tuesday, April 28th from 6:00 to 8:00, you will each present your research project
via a poster session at a select location. This program will be entitled "The Fourth Annual
Health Education Research Consortium", and the program will be open to fellow
graduate students, faculty in the department and from the college, and to the general public.
This will follow the format set forth like most national conferences. You will have a space
approximately 4 x 4 x 8 in which you will have a pictorial description of your research. You
will then stand nearby to answer any questions, comments, suggestions, etc. from the audience.
You will also hand out a 2 page abstract of your particular study.
This program will be coordinated by Eta Sigma Gamma. They are going to take care of
the publicity and the organization of the room. Your job is to make an attractive, clear, and
effective looking poster. More information regarding the use of the poster session as a research
tool will take place later. Plan to provide approximately fifty (50) copies of a two page abstract
of the project that you can give out to people at the Health Education Research
Consortium scheduled for April 28. The entire paper will be presented to me after the
Consortium.

Mini-Topic Presentations will be assigned by week 2. You will write up a two page
(maximum) analysis to distribute to all members of the class. The paper should describe your
topic in sufficient detail to be of value to the class. It should have at least three citations from
various research/evaluation textbooks/journals. You will also have ten minutes to present your
topic to the class in April.
The mini-topic report should be typed, and should consist of the following sections:


  1. Topic (i.e., experimental designs)
  2. Description (e.g., purpose, uses in research, include advantages and disadvantages if applicable; or description of the problem and ways to solve the problem) Example (i.e., studies which have used the method of/or described the issue or terminology, possible applications in health education; or studies that have had the problem, or described ways of dealing with the problem).
  3. Relevant Citations
Group Projects: You will be working in groups on three mini-projects. Your group will
design a research study using a different set of parameters set forth by the professor. For one
project, you will design a quasi-experimental study using a basic health education paradigm; the
second project will design a research study using a qualitative method; the third project will
look at a content analysis. You will be presenting such projects to the class every few
weeks.
Besides an oral presentation, each group shall submit a paper identifying the problem, the
research questions, the purpose of study, its methodological approaches, and the analysis.
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Grading
90-100% A
80-89% B
70-79% C
65-69% D
under 65 F
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Objectives for HED 533B



  1. Describe the types of research.
  2. Describe the advantages and disadvantages, strengths and weaknesses of each type of research.

  3. Describe the importance of Research Questions.
  4. Describe the differences between the Research Question and Null Hypothesis.
  5. Describe the components of the Review of Literature Chapter.
  6. Describe the importance of the review of literature.
  7. Demonstrate proficiency in doing a computer search.
  8. Identify the differences in the various types of research methodologies.
  9. Identify the advantages and disadvantages of each of various modes of research design.
  10. Identify the role that reliability and validity plays in research.
  11. Describe the steps in developing an instrument.
  12. Identify the role of sample selection.
  13. Describe the relationship between the review of literature, purpose, and instrument selection.
  14. Explain how to input data for computer analysis.
  15. Demonstrate how to analyze data for comparison between two and three or more groups.
  16. Demonstrate how to analyze data for correlations.
  17. Demonstrate ways to graph results.
  18. Describe the various selections of the results section.
  19. Describe the component of chapter five.
  20. Describe appropriate modes of translating results into practical meanings.
  21. Describe the difference between Type 1, Type 2, and Type 3 errors.




It is strongly recommended that you speak to your advisor throughout this semester. It's
quite possible that some of the work that you do in this class may be of some value in your thesis
or dissertation. If you are a masters candidate, you have already been assigned an advisor.
Please make it a point to speak to that individual sometime this semester. If you are a doctoral
student in your second semester, you are expected to select an advisor and committee before the
end of this semester. If you do not have an advisor already in mind, I would strongly encourage
you to consider identifying such a person.
Faculty permitted to chair dissertations:

Dr. Judy Drolet

Dr. Joyce Fetro

Dr. Mark Kittleson

Dr. Bobbie Ogletree

Dr. Dale Ritzel
Dr. Bob Russell (retired)
Dr. Paul Sarvela (Center for Rural Health and Social Services)
Dr. Elaine Vitello (CASA)

Dr. Kathleen Welshimer

Besides those individuals listed above, the following are faculty permitted to serve on
dissertations:

Dr. Mary Dinger

For both masters and doctoral students, it is imperative that you read the sequence of your
program. You are expected to know deadlines; you are expected to follow this sequence; you
are expected to have all necessary forms filled out. If you should have any questions, contact
Phyllis McCowen.
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